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University of California, Berkeley

MINUTES OF THE E-BERKELEY STEERING COMMITTEE

Meeting of October 30, 2002
Chancellor's Conference Room, California Hall

Members present: EVC and Provost Paul Gray, Chair, AVC Greg Brown, VC Beth Burnside, AVC Ron Coley, Director Jon Conhaim, VC Ed Denton, Peter Gabbay, Undergraduate Student Representative, Professor Ken Goldberg, Tim Heidinger for VC Genaro Padilla, Director Chris Hoffman for Dean Mary Ann Mason, Director Phyllis Hoffman, VC Jim Hyatt, Assoc. Dean George Johnson, Charis Kaskiris, Graduate Student Representative, Director Helen Kelly, Director Rosemary Kim for AVC Scott Biddy, University Librarian Tom Leonard, Assoc. Dean Michael Mascuch for Dean Ralph Hexter, VP Christina Maslach, AVC Jack McCredie, Chief Technology Officer Tessa Michaels, VC Horace Mitchell, Director Ralph Moon, Director Barbara Morgan, Professor Philip Stark, Trish Cascardi for VP William Webster.


Also attending: Cliff Frost, Communication & Network Services, Mara Hancock, Educational Technology Services, Craig Lant, System & Network Security, Carol Stillman, Cisco Systems, David Ward, WASC.

1. Welcome and Approval of Minutes from August 28, 2002 Meeting

Paul Gray introduced David Ward, who is visiting campus as head of the accreditation team from the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC). He is also President of the American Council of Education in Washington. Paul Gray invited him to sit in on this meeting so that he could get a better sense of what is happening in IT at Berkeley. Paul also introduced two new committee members: Charis Kaskiris, Graduate Student Representative, and Peter Gabbay, Undergraduate Student Representative.

Paul gave an overview of the e-Berkeley initiative for the benefit of the guest and new members, briefly outlining some of the significant changes in technology that have been implemented on campus over the past two years.
Minutes from the August 28th meeting were approved as distributed.

2. Educational Technology Initiatives

Mara Hancock reported on next steps for Learning Management Systems. She had last presented a report at the August meeting, after having sent out an RFP during the summer. Two finalists were chosen from the vendors submitting proposals; however, after taking stock of the campus financial situation, it became evident that there are currently no funds to buy a new system.

Mara presented a series of slides showing plans for regrouping around three major goals: (1) Streamline support and eliminate service redundancy; (2) Build to standards and integrate with other campus systems; (3) Provide users with what they want (when they want it). Mara said that important steps are to analyze current services, and to survey other groups on campus about the needs they perceive.

This semester, Educational Technology Services will emphasize outreach to their customers and review the usage numbers for BlackBoard, WebCT, and CourseWeb. The locally-developed CourseWeb system has been a success, with 908 sites (40%) visited and edited. CourseWeb will be targeted for further development, and a second release is planned after the winter break. Other campuses are interested in combining their efforts with ours in this area. User surveys, ongoing dialogue through interviews, and talking with participants at the e-Berkeley Symposium are methods for collecting data on what users want.

Philip Stark introduced the possibility of a Student Technology Fee. A recent EDUCAUSE study indicates that 70% of public universities charge a technology fee (average amount is $200). At the request of Christina Maslach, the Educational Technology Committee is surveying students and working on a list of features that students might want to pay for (to be used in a fee referendum). In the past, students have felt strongly that the university should cover technology costs. David Ward said that, at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, a “half and half” plan passed overwhelmingly: the administration covered the cost of new infrastructure and students paid for specific projects related to undergraduate education, with distribution of fees reviewed on a five-year schedule. The only other UC school charging a fee is UCLA; Christina Maslach noted that fees there are distributed based on enrollment in particular courses.

Philip Stark also discussed the AirBears (wireless) project, announcing that BRIDGE had received seed money from Hewlett Packard through CITRIS, and that there have been discussions about the most “transformational” way to use the money. Areas where students congregate, such as the ASUC food court, library reading rooms, cafes and Tang Center waiting rooms, could be upgraded to wireless, to make the most positive impact on students’ lives. In addition, Philip is working on another proposal for $200,000 in HP equipment and also talking to Cisco. Philip said that arrangements are being made with the various departments, libraries, etc., to share costs for wireless installation, spreading the funds as widely as possible.

Paul Gray asked about the status of Webcast services. Mara Hancock reported that 15 courses are online and event webcasting has been launched. Christina Maslach noted that many large lecture rooms, such as Wheeler, need modifications before webcasting can be made available.

3. E-Berkeley Symposium

Christina Maslach gave an update on plans for the e-Berkeley Symposium, to be held in May 2003, for faculty, staff, students and outside guests. She said the planning group would hold a mini-symposium in January to craft the vision for the May meeting. Short white papers are now under development on core issues such as:

These issues are focused on the culture of teaching, cross-cutting the areas being worked on for the WASC review. Christina hopes that the symposium will help articulate our campus educational vision.

Paul Gray thanked Carol Stillman and Cisco Systems for their help in starting and focusing the efforts now underway.

Paul asked David Ward whether he had questions or comments at this point. Dr. Ward spoke about the difficulty of transforming learning and noted that at Wisconsin “envisioning sessions” were held to plan changes in teaching areas such as language acquisition and chemistry. He said that possibly a crisis (such as a budget or enrollment crunch) is needed to create a reason for changing teaching structure. It is hard for people to imagine transformation, and he thinks the symposium can help in forming new strategies; however, he noted that it takes the commitment of whole departments, not individuals, to embrace change. Paul Gray commented that it will be challenging to approach bodies such as the Academic Senate with ideas for changing incentive structures that have been in place for a long while. Dr. Ward spoke about the problem of scale; accrediting groups still focus on the small liberal arts college as the model for education, but the large research university should be able to provide alternatives.

4. Innovative E-Berkeley Projects

Jon Conhaim distributed a report on the nine e-Berkeley Innovation Projects, giving the status of each as of October 10, 2002. He provided background on the funding and criteria for these projects; shared information from the status reports, and said he would appreciate any suggestions or assistance from the Steering Committee.

5. Privacy and Piracy: Managing Network Resources

Jack McCredie said his intent in making this presentation was to inform the Steering Committee and ask their help in addressing the major network problems that have arisen over the past few years: (1) the rise in malicious attacks upon networks, and (2) the issues that must be confronted regarding the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. Jack distributed a packet about critical network management issues, including a “Privacy and Piracy” summary with examples showing the magnitude of the problems, and identifying policy issues that the e-Berkeley Steering Committee needs to consider in balancing conflicting goals: protecting privacy rights of our constituents while shielding them from harassment by cyber-pirates.

Jack said the Digital Millennium Copyright Act has brought about a dramatic change in copyright law, and noted that David Ward, as President of the ACE, sent a letter to colleagues around the nation urging that universities and colleges do more in dealing with the implications of these changes.

Jack described the efforts being made every day to protect the network against attack and misuse. He introduced Craig Lant, Campus Security Officer, who heads Security & Network Services (SNS), a department dealing with daily attacks on the network. Jack also said that IST receives complaints related to the Digital Millennium Copyright Act; these are dealt with as required by the situation and its degree of seriousness.

Also contained in the packet are a draft “Campus Information Technology Security Policy” and several reports from IST departments:

“CNS Data Collection and Retention – Current Practice,” by Cliff Frost, Director, Communication and Network Services
“SNS Data Retention,” by Craig Lant, Campus Security Officer
“Virus Scanning,” by Jerry Smith, Director, Workstation Support Services

Jack also brought to the Steering Committee’s attention the letter that was sent to many colleges and universities from the Recording Industry Association of America, the Motion Picture Association of America, the National Music Publishers’ Association and The Songwriters Guild of America, asking campus administrators to set policy to stop copyright infringement. The Office of the President and UC attorneys are working on a system-wide response to this letter; a draft of the response is also included in the packet.

Jack continued his presentation by citing percentages of the network being used by staff, students, and faculty to share entertainment, taking up a significant portion of campus bandwidth at a large cost to the university. He said that limitations set by the Digital Millennium Copyright Act protect the university from legal action, but this does not mean that responsibility for problems of inappropriate use can be set aside. We are prohibited by policy and statute from invading privacy of electronic communications, but CNS and SNS are logging a great deal of transactional data about network activity, and policies need to be established for how long data can be kept and what should be reported to departments.

Jack concluded by saying that Berkeley is a leading institution in dealing with these issues, but we are still a long way from problem resolution, and the e-Berkeley Steering Committee is the body to grapple with these issues.

Paul Gray asked about the magnitude of copyright infringement, and Jack summarized some of the recent incidents in more detail. He stated that some people do not know they are acting illegally. Ralph Moon agreed with this assessment, having had experience with people downloading licensed library materials.

Tom Leonard noted that the Library has formed a new Committee on Privacy and would be glad to contribute expertise. Jack also informed the Steering Committee about the new Campus Computer Incident Response Team, a group composed of Police Department and other representatives that coordinates responses to attacks that may have severe consequences.

Greg Brown asked whether the Campus Information Security Committee (CISC) could tackle these issues, and Paul Gray assigned CISC the task of researching the six policy issues in Jack’s memo and reporting progress to the Steering Committee on an ongoing basis.

6. Information Systems and Technology Update

Jack McCredie reported on the operational highlights for IST for the last six months, referring the committee to the online report at http://istpub.berkeley.edu:4201/bcc/Nov_Dec2002/cio.istops.html

Jack distributed copies of his recent article in Berkeley Computing and Communications, “Moving information technology forward despite significant budget reductions.” The nine ongoing e-Berkeley projects are of greatest concern. Cost for 2002-03 is $551,000 and all funding is temporary. E-Berkeley contributed $328,000; Paul is funding half of the LMS activities; the RePS project has some external funding from NIH, and the rest came from re-allocation within IST.

7. Service Recognition Award
Paul Gray awarded Jack McCredie his ten-year service pin, and spoke in appreciation of Jack’s many contributions to the university.

Announcement
Paul announced that former Chancellor Chang-Lin Tien passed away last night; a memorial service will be held soon.

Future Meetings

Thursday, January 23, 2003, from 10:00 - noon, Chancellor's Conference Room, California Hall
Thursday, February 27, 2003, from 10:00 - noon, Chancellor's Conference Room, California Hall

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Email group: e-berkeley_steering@listlink.berkeley.edu
Please send corrections and comments to: SheilaPress, avc_asst@uclink.berkeley.edu